GRIST
MILL FOR THE NOVICE
Overcrowding
By
John Marles, Sylvan Lofts
A few years ago I had
the opportunity to travel across North America and visit many of the top lofts
that I had read about. I visited over one hundred lofts throughout the States
and Canada. This particular dialogue is taken from one of those visits. The
content I feel will provide some meaningful dialogue for novice fanciers to
ponder. After you have read the following anecdote try to determine for yourself
whether this is a legitimate argument or just an excuse.
I was visiting with a
very good fancier when a few of his local friends dropped over. It wasn't long
before the conversation turned to race results and the following discussion took
place. We'll call him 'Ralph' in this article.
I could quickly tell
that Ralph was a very intelligent man and I listened very intently as he spoke.
It seemed from the conversation that his results were very poor and I was eager
to find out why.
Ralph-
If it wasn't for my loft location my results would definitely be more
visible.
John- Where are you located with respect
to the other members of the Combine or your own club?
Ralph-
I'm located on the long end, but the land juts to the north and our birds must
turn in order for them to get home. Yet, we are measured across the water. It is
very difficult for our club to compete.
He assured me that he
had been racing for many years and that he had some of the finest quality of
birds from the area. I asked if it was possible to visit with him and hopefully
meet some of his club competitors. This was not a problem so the next day I went
to see him.
He had a very small lot with
a very beautiful home on it. As soon as I walked into his backyard I felt I knew
one of his biggest deterrents of form that was lack of ultra-violet rays (sun)
on the loft. Unfortunately, the house kept the loft in almost total shade that
morning and I was there for hours.
John-
Is the loft always this cool in the morning?
Ralph-
It warms up in the afternoon.
The birds as you well
imagined were all humped up and there was very little movement of the inmates.
The total lack of form was very evident. The faeces (droppings) that should have
been well formed and dry were loose and very wet. When we discussed the lack of
sun on the loft, Ralph didn't seem to feel that it was a major factor and
dismissed it very quickly. It was at that time that I didn't even pursue the
possibilities of either relocating the loft or putting plexi-glass in the roof.
Next, we were off to see
another loft in the immediate area and again the lot was very small. The biggest
difference here was that the fancier, Peter, had taken advantage of any sun he
could get. His loft was located to capture as much sun light as possible. He had
just finished placing a large piece of plexi-glass in the roof that I personally
thought might make the loft too hot during the summer. After we discussed the
point , Peter assured me that he had the means to block off as much as he wanted
if it got too hot. When we looked at Peter's results which were far superior to
Ralph's and in talking with Peter I had the feeling that he was continually
trying to improve his results by reviewing his birds, methods, loft design,
training and breeding. I then checked the results of Peter in the large Combine
that he flew in and found that he was also scoring there from the
shortest race to the 600 mile station.
Roger-
I let my young birds out the other morning and they just disappeared. I only got
eight back last night.
John-
Well, tell me some more information? How many young birds did you have? Do you
still have the same loft?
Roger-
I had about 80 or 90 youngsters in the loft, but they have lots of room in the
loft. They looked really healthy. I just don't understand it.
John-
If I remember correctly your loft is approximately five feet by twelve. You must
have added some perches in the loft since I was there before. Also, I remember
you having only about 30 young birds in the loft when I visited a couple of
years ago.
Roger-
Well, I added some perches and I'm also trying some new imports so I decided to
take some more youngsters from them to see if they are any good. I also added a
big aviary so they have lots of room and I'm sure the air is good.
John-
If you decide to race with your eight young birds you will probably have one of
your BEST seasons ever.
Roger-
How can you say this? I don't have
enough pigeons to race!
One
bad race and I'll be out. I don't want to go down the road only training a few
birds.
Well,
Roger eventually got back six more youngsters giving him a total of fourteen
youngsters to race. He then decided that he would partake in the first few races
just to see how he would do. You've probably already guessed that he did
extremely well. He actually finished the year with his personal best results
ever. I can recall visiting him during the season and the condition of these
youngsters was excellent. They actually glowed with health. In the hand, they
were buoyant and gave the impression of being swollen. An inspection of the
mouth revealed a beautiful shade of pink. Yes it was very difficult to beat
these birds that year. So, you ask was there a lesson to be learned from all of
this??? Well, the next year
in June '90, I had the occasion of dropping over to see Roger and look at his
new crop of youngsters. You were right again; he had eighty youngsters again in
the same loft as last year. Were they healthy? In a word NO! A quick glance
around the loft and all the inmates were huddled in an overcrowded aviary. The
birds were fluffed up and their beaks revealed wattles that were definitely not
right.
Roger-
Well. How do you like this year’s new crop? I'm going to do better this year
than I did last year. Just look at those youngsters.....
Well?
John-
Would you please allow me to handle a few youngsters?
Roger-
Certainly!
Upon
inspection, I could quickly tell that the feathering was definitely poor. It was
dry and there was very little evidence in the loft of any down feathers. The
body on the birds that I inspected was also very poor lacking that swollen
muscle feeling. All birds that I handled were scaly underneath and the skin was
a blue colour. Then I took a close look at the wattles. They were off colour and
directly under the nostrils the beak had a rather wet look to it. He allowed me
to check the birds' mouths and I found that the colour was off (very red) and
that there were strings of mucous extending from the top of the mouth to the
bottom. The birds had just taken a bath and most looked soaking wet. The water
had actually penetrated their body feathers, tail and flight feathers. One look
at the bath pan and there was no bloom on top of the water. He had a real
problem.
John-
I believe that the birds are not as healthy as last year’s group. In fact many
have respiratory problems.
Roger-
That's nothing. I have something from Holland that will cure that in a hurry.
John-
What antibiotic is this?
He
was very reluctant to tell me, but after a while he showed me a bottle of
Baytril. I explained that Baytril has been used for many years, but it would not
turn these birds around. I explained that the SOURCE of the problem was the same as
last years, that of over crowding. He didn't think so. He used the Baytril on
the pigeons and after the first few races he was back paying me another visit.
He could not understand why he was doing so poorly in the races. That year was
one of his worst.
During
the winter I get asked to judge at many different shows around the Toronto area.
It was at one of these shows that I saw Roger again. I asked him how his birds
were doing and he told me that he was looking forward to this next year. I asked
him how many youngsters he was going to breed. I was astonished when he told me
that he bought one hundred bands and that he intended on racing eighty. He
quickly added that he was going to increase the ventilation in his young bird
loft and that everything would be all right. .......
What do you think?
Roger's
story is not an isolated one. Over the years I have had many people call and ask
to purchase pigeons. Quite often when I ask them how many they have and the size
of the loft etc. I am amazed.
My
advice for novice flyers and those experienced fanciers who want to improve is
to purchase or borrow a copy of the book entitled the "Elite". Pay close
attention to how many birds are housed and the detail of the lofts by those
people who are at the top of this sport.
As
always if I can be of any help just call me at
416-267-0895.